Why is the British Empire coloured pink on maps?

British Empire shipping 1937 British Empire shipping 1937. Distribution of shipping of 3,000 tons gross and above on 24 November 1937. Corporate maker: Great Britain. Admiralty, Naval Staff, Plans Division. Repro ID: F0516, G201:1/29 ©National Maritime Museum, Greenwich, LondonThe practice of colouring in the Empire in pink on maps and globes began in the 19th century.

Pink is actually a printer’s compromise, as the colour that is really associated with the British Empire is red.

However, a red background made it difficult to read letters overprinted in black, and so pink was used as a colour close to red but light enough for the lettering to be clearly legible.