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showing 157 library results for '1796'

Toussaint Louverture : a revolutionary life /Philippe Girard. "In Toussaint Louverture, Philippe Girard reveals the dramatic story of how Louverture transformed himself from lowly freedman to revolutionary hero. In 1791, the unassuming Louverture masterminded the only successful slave revolt in history. By 1801, he was general and governor of Saint-Domingue, and an international statesman who forged treaties with Britain, France, Spain, and the United States-empires that feared the effect his example would have on their slave regimes. Louveture's ascendency was short-lived, however. In 1802, he was exiled to France, dying soon after as one of the most famous men in the world, variously feared and celebrated as the "Black Napoleon." As Girard shows, in life Louverture was not an idealist, but an ambitious pragmatist. He strove not only for abolition and independence, but to build Saint-Domingue's economic might and elevate his own social standing. He helped free Saint-Domingue's slaves yet immediately restricted their rights in the interests of protecting the island's sugar production. He warded off French invasions but embraced the cultural model of the French gentility. In death, Louverture quickly passed into legend, his memory inspiring abolitionist, black nationalist, and anti-colonialist movements well into the 20th century. Deeply researched and bracingly original, Toussaint Louverture is the definitive biography of one of the most influential people of his era, or any other."--Provided by the publisher. 2016 • BOOK • 1 copy available. 92LOUVERTURE
Life on the edge : Peter Danckwerts GC MBE FRS, brave, shy, brilliant /by Peter Varey. A biography of Peter Danckwerts (1916-1984). Educated at Winchester College and Oxford, Danckwerts volunteered in July 1940 for the Royal Naval Volunteer Reserve, receiving training in bomb disposal. Following a period during which he was responsible for dealing with unexploded bombs and mines in the Thames Estuary, Danckwerts received a George Cross for his work defusing unexploded parachute bombs during the London Blitz. In 1942 he was posted to Sicily but was injured in a minefield and returned to England, joining the Combined Operations Headquarters. He received an MBE in December 1942 for his 'gallantry and undaunted devotion to duty'. After the end of the war, Danckwerts studied chemical engineering at the Massachusettes Institute of Technology, later working for the United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority. He went on to become a professor of chemical engineering science at Imperial College London and then, from 1959, Shell Professor of Chemical Engineering at Cambridge. Danckwerts served as president of the Institution of Chemical Engineering in 1965 and 1966, was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society in 1969, and following his retirement in 1977 became executive editor of the journal Chemical Engineering Science. An appendix contains Danckwerts' case for recognising Sadi Carnot (1796-1832) as the first to postulate the First Law of Thermodynamics and formulate the Second. 2012. • BOOK • 1 copy available. 92DANCKWERTS