'Scare Devil'
A 'Scare Devil', a carved wooden figure, the face painted red, with an open mouth, protruding tongue and pointed hat. It has earrings made of tassels of cloth, long arms, a pot belly and bent legs. This type of figure represents a turtle-like mythological creature with a shell on its back. Painted (on metal figleaf): 'IDOL FROM FISHERY GROUNDS, NICOBAR ISLANDS'. From Chatham Dockyard Museum.
The hentakoi, or 'scare devil', was used to guard Nicobari homes against illness, bad luck and other evil spirits. When misfortune befell a household, the hentakoi was deemed to have lost its potency and would be discarded, being replaced with a new figure. These discarded 'idols' were collected as souvenirs by visiting sailors. Painted and incised boards also served a similar function; as time passed and western visitors become more common, Europeans and their ships began to feature alongside traditional designs. The collections of the British Museum contain examples of figures and boards. The Victorian 'modesty' plaque associated with this figure is rare.
The hentakoi, or 'scare devil', was used to guard Nicobari homes against illness, bad luck and other evil spirits. When misfortune befell a household, the hentakoi was deemed to have lost its potency and would be discarded, being replaced with a new figure. These discarded 'idols' were collected as souvenirs by visiting sailors. Painted and incised boards also served a similar function; as time passed and western visitors become more common, Europeans and their ships began to feature alongside traditional designs. The collections of the British Museum contain examples of figures and boards. The Victorian 'modesty' plaque associated with this figure is rare.
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Object Details
ID: | AAA2828 |
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Collection: | World Cultures |
Type: | Hentakoi |
Display location: | Not on display |
Date made: | Late 19th century |
Exhibition: | Traders: The East India Company and Asia |
Credit: | National Maritime Museum, Greenwich, London, Chatham Dockyard Collection |
Measurements: | Overall: 670 x 230 x 620 mm |
Parts: | 'Scare Devil' |
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