Butterfield dial
        
        Butterfield dial for latitudes 40-60° North. This dial comprises an octagonal dial-plate with four concentric hour scales and a compass set into the plate at the southern end. The hinged gnomon, adjustable for latitudes 40-60°, has a bird index to mark the latitude and folds flat when not in use. The compass has eight points marked by French initials and the needle is surmounted by a brass pivot. Magnetic variation is indicated by an arrow East of North. The reverse side of the dial-plate and the gnomon are decorated with an engraved shell pattern. Also on the reverse of the dial-plate and on the back of the compass is a table of latitudes for places in Europe, primarily French.
The dial has a wooden case and is signed 'Butterfield AParis' on the obverse side of the dial-plate. It is purported to have belonged to an officer of Nelson's flagship HMS 'Victory'.
      
    The dial has a wooden case and is signed 'Butterfield AParis' on the obverse side of the dial-plate. It is purported to have belonged to an officer of Nelson's flagship HMS 'Victory'.
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Object Details
| ID: | TOA0086 | 
|---|---|
| Collection: | Astronomical and navigational instruments | 
| Type: | Butterfield dial | 
| Display location: | Not on display | 
| Creator: | Butterfield, Michael | 
| Date made: | 1675-1715 | 
| People: | Butterfield, Michael | 
| Credit: | National Maritime Museum, Greenwich, London, Malcolm Stewart Collection | 
| Measurements: | Overall: 70 x 61 x 11 mm | 
| Parts: | Butterfield dial | 
 
                    