The Slave Ship 'Vigilante'

The print shows plan and sections of the Vigilante, indicating how slaves were transported. The caption reads: ‘The representation of the brig Vigilante from Nantes, a vessel employed in the slave trade, which was captured by Lieutenant Mildmay, in the River Bonny, on the coast of Africa, on the 15th of April 1822. She was 240 tons burden & had on board, at the time she was taken 345 slaves. The slaves were found lying on their backs on the lower deck, as represented below, those in the centre were sitting some in the posture in which they are shown & others with their legs bent under them, resting upon the soles of their feet’.

The Royal Navy squadron that captured the Vigilante also seized a further six French and Spanish slave ships in a very successful action. Nantes was the main French slave-trading port. Anti-slavery campaigners used this print – similar in concept to the famous Brookes image (ZBA2745) – to remind the public of how extraordinarily cramped conditions were on slave ships. The image also shows how men and women were segregated on board. The men are shown restrained in pairs with handcuffs and leg-irons.

Object Details

ID: ZBA2740
Collection: Special collections
Type: Print
Display location: Not on display
Creator: Hawksworth, J.; Croad, after S.
Date made: 1823
People: Hawksworth, J.; Croad, after S.
Credit: National Maritime Museum, Greenwich, London, Michael Graham-Stewart Slavery Collection. Acquired with the assistance of the Heritage Lottery Fund
Measurements: Sheet: 601 mm x 503 mm; Image: 557 mm x 445 mm; Mount: 838 mm x 600 mm
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