Fork

A relic of Sir John Franklin's last expedition 1845-48. A silver fiddle-pattern table fork belonging to Lieutenant James Walter Fairholme. It was obtained from the Inuit at Repulse Bay in 1854 by the Rae Expedition. The Inuit said that they had found the material at a camp to the north west of the mouth of the Back River where a party of Europeans had died of starvation.

The fork has Edinburgh hallmarks, the date of 1812-13 and the marker's initials 'HV'. The back of the handle has the owner's crest of a dove with an olive branch and the motto 'SPERO MELIORA' (I hope for better things). It was presented to Greenwich Hospital by the Lords Commissioners of the Admiralty, 2 December 1854.

James Walter Fairholme was probably the individual of that name born in Kinnoul, Perth on 10 January 1821. He entered the Navy in 1834, serving on the West India Station in ‘Gannet’ and ‘Madagascar’. In 1838 he was captured by Moors after being wrecked on the West Coast of Africa while engaged in anti-slavery duties. He took part in the Syrian Campaign in ‘Ganges’ during 1840 (James Fitzjames was Lieutenant in the same ship). In 1841 he served in one of the three small steamers sent to explore the Niger. Fairholme was promoted to the rank of Lieutenant on 31 January 1842 and shortly after was invalided home with a tropical fever. After serving in the ‘Excellent’ and ‘Superb’, Commander Fitzjames recommended him to be appointed as Lieutenant in HMS ‘Erebus’ during Sir John Franklin’s 1845 North West Passage expedition. He perished with the rest of Franklin’s crews.

Object Details

ID: AAA3276
Collection: Polar Equipment and Relics
Type: Fork
Display location: Not on display
Creator: H V
Events: Arctic Exploration: Franklin's Last Expedition, 1845-1848; Arctic Exploration: Dr John Rae, 1853-1854
Date made: 1812-1813
People: Fairholme, James Walter; Sargent, Robert Orme Lords Commissioners of the Admiralty Greenwich Hospital
Credit: National Maritime Museum, Greenwich, London, Greenwich Hospital Collection
Measurements: Overall: 15 x 200 x 29 mm
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